Advantages of the poor slaves and the prohibition of begging

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Have told me from Malik from Nafi ' from ' Abdullah ibn 'Umar said , " When he was in the pulpit , he mentioned about the charity , and maintain the honor of begging , he said : " The upper hand is better than a hand under . " Hand the above is the one who gives , and the under is the one who asks . "

[ Imam Malik No.1586 ]

Have told me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar said, "The Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam send something to Umar , and Umar returned it . Then the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said to him : " Why are you back? " Umar replied , " O Messenger of Allah , you would not have to preach to us that goodness someone is not taking anything from anyone else ? " Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " the purpose of it is if he asks . If not by asking ask , then it is good luck that God gave you . " Umar said :" For the sake of my soul in His hand , I'm not going to ask anything to anyone , and not someone who does not give me anything I ask unless I 'll take it . "

[ Imam Malik No.1587 ]




Malik has told me from Abu Az Zinad of Al A'raj from Abu Hurayrah that the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " By the One who my soul is in His hands . Had any one of you take his rope , then he looked for firewood and carrying on his shoulders , then it's better than visiting a man who was given the breadth of good luck , and she begged him , either he was given or denied . "

[ Imam Malik No.1588 ]

Have told me from Malik from Zayd ibn Aslam from Ata ibn Yasar from a male resident of Bani Asad said , "I and my wife stopped at the Baqi ' al Gharqad , then my family said , " Meet the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam , then ask for something we can eat . " They then said their respective needs , then I went to the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam , I find someone is asking something to him . Prophet sallallaahu' alaihi wasallam replied : " I do not have anything I can give you . "He went angrily saying , " Really, you can give anyone you want ! " Then the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " He was angry with me , because I do not have what he wants . Whoever of you are asking when he has one uqiyyah or worth it , indeed he has asked something by force . " Al- Asadi said :" we are about to give birth Camels are better than one ' uqiyah . " Malik said :" The ' uqiyah is forty dirhams . "Men of Bani As'ad and said , " I'm back without asking him . " then the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam was given one flour , and wheat , and he split us up to God Almighty replenish us . "

[ Imam Malik 159 ]

Have told me from Malik from Abu Az Zinad of Al A'raj from Abu Hurayrah that the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " It is not the poor who circled around people and he gets one or two mouthfuls , a grain or two dates. " The Companions asked , " O Messenger of Allah , then who are the poor ? " He replied : " ( It is) people who do not get adequate for him , but the people do not notice it so give alms , and he does not beg to humans . "

[ Imam Malik No.1440 ]

Have told us ' Abdullah ibn Yusuf has told us Malik from Ibn Shihab from ' Ata ' ibn Yazid Al Laitsiy of Abu Sa'eed al Khudriy radliallahu ' anhu that there are some people from the Ansar requested ( giving shodaqah ) to the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihiwasallam , then he gave . Then they asked for it back , and then he gave . Then they asked again and he gave again until exhausted what there is in him. Then he said : " What - what is to me of goodness ( wealth ) once in a while I will not hide it from you all . Yet whoever hold ( keep away from begging ) , then God's will, and he who asks the adequacy Allah will suffice , and whoever told him to be patient , Allah will give him patience . and no gift is given to someone who is better and more extensive than the ( given ) patience " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1376 ]

Have told us ' Abdullah ibn Yusuf Malik has told us from Abu Az Zanad of Al A'raj of Abu Hurayrah radliallahu ' anhu that the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " By the One in whose hands is my soul , truly one of you who take a rope and he was looking for firewood , and brought with him his back better than he went to someone and asked him , whether that person give or refuse " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1377 ]

Moses had told us had told us Wuhaib have told us Hisham from his father from Az Zubair bin Al- ' Layman radliallahu ' anhu Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam Prophet said : " By the One who my soul is in His hand , it was one of you who took the rope then he was looking for a bundle of firewood and brought with her ​​back then he sold it and God replenish the wood was better for him than he is begging to humans , it gave him a good man , or reject it " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1378 ]

Had told us Hajjaj bin Olaya had told us Syu'bah has told me Muhammad ibn Ziad said : I heard Abu Hurayrah radliallahu ' anhu from the Prophet Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam : " It is not called the poor people who can be treated with one or two mouthfuls of food . yet the so-called poor are those who do not have adequate but he held himself ( shame ) or people who do not beg for urgently " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1382 ]

Had told us Isma'il bin ' Abdullah said , had told me Malik from Abu Az Zanad of Al A'raj of Abu Hurayrah radliallahu ' anhu that the Messenger Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam said : " It is not the so-called poor people around begging to humans , and can be treated with one or two mouthfuls of food or one of two dates. yet the so-called poor are people who do not get someone who can meet their adequacy , or whose condition is not known so that people who know nothing gave him shedaqah or people who do not ask asked the man " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1385 ]

Had told us Ibn Abu Maryam has been telling us Muhammad bin Ja'far he said ; has been telling me Syarik ibn Abi Namir that Ata ibn Yasar and Abdurrahman ibn Abu ' Amrah both Al Ansari said ; We heard Abu Hurayrah radliallahu ' anhu said ; the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " people who are poor are not those who felt he had enough with one or two dates, or a mouthful or two mouthfuls of food . , but the poor are those who do not beg and show poverty to others . If you want , read the word of God : " They beg not to others . " ( Al -Baqarah : 273 ) .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.4175 ]

Had told us Hajjaj bin Olaya had told us Jarir bin Hazim Al Hasan of Abdurrahman bin Samurah said , the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said to me : "O Abdurrahman bin Samurah , do not ask the office , because if you were given positions without asking , then you will be helped , and if you gave for asking , and you will be abandoned , and if you swear , then you see a better , pay the expiation oath and do better . "

[ Sahih Bukhari No.6613 ]

Yahya had told our son had told us Bukair Al Layth of ' Ubaidullah ibn Abu Ja'far said : I heard Hamzah ibn ' Abdullah ibn ' Umar said : I heard : ' Abdullah bin ' Umar radliallahu ' anhu said ; Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihiwasallam said : " there is always one who likes to beg other people on the Day of Resurrection until he comes in his state cut off ( a part ) flesh " . And he also said : " The sun will be brought near to judgment until the sweat will reach a height of half the ear . Due to their situations , then people ask for help ( prayer ) to the prophet Adam , Moses , and Muhammad Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam " . ' Abdullah bin Salih added had told me Al Layth had told me Ibn Abu Ja'far : " So he gave syafa'at to decide the case among humans until finally he took the rope door ( heaven ) . And on the day that God put Her the commendable position complimented by the gathering of all things " . And said , Mu'allaa had told us Wuhaib of An - Nu'man bin Rashid of ' Abdullah bin Muslim brothers of Az Zuhriy of Hamzah that he heard Ibn ' Umar radliallahu ' anhuma of Prophet Shallallahu'alaihiwasallam on this issue " .

[ Sahih Bukhari No.1381 ]

Abu Hurairah RA , he said , " I heard the Messenger of Allah said , ' Let you in the morning to try and come home with firewood on his shoulders , and the charity of the results , and do not ask to others . All the better for him than asked someone , either given or not . Surely hand over more noble than lower hand , and begin from those who become yoke ' "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 563 ]

Hakim bin Hizam of RA , he said , " One day , I asked something to the Prophet , then he gave it to me . Then I asked again , and he also gave him again , so I asked again , and he also gave again . Then he said , ' Truly a treasure like fresh fruits , and sweet , whoever took it to the sanctity of his soul , then he will get a blessing . Whoever took it with greed his soul , then he will not get a blessing from him , and he is like the person who eat but never satisfied . 's hand is on top of more noble than lower hand . "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 565 ]

From Ibn Umar RA , he said , " Messenger of Allah gives something to Umar , and Umar said , 'O Messenger of Allah , give it to someone who needs it more than me . ' Prophet Muhammad said , ' Take it , and make capital or sedekahkan . Meanwhile granting property that you do not expect it , and you did not ask for it, then take it. Whereas if not, you shall not follow deceiving ( to beg ) . ' " Then Salim said , " Ibn Umar therefore do not ask for something to others , and do not return something that other people have given him . "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 571 ]

Of Muawiyah , he said , "The Messenger of Allah said , ' You should not repeat the request , then for the sake of God, do not let one of you asked me something and then he got it , but I gave it with reluctance , then what I gave it no blessing for him ' "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 561 ]

From Anas bin Malik RA , he said , " I was walking with the Prophet Muhammad , he wore a thick turban from Najran . Suddenly, an Arab Bedouin turban with a strong pull that I saw marks on his neck that is very hard due to the pull of the . guy said , " O Muhammad give the treasure of God which is in you . " He turned with a smile and then ordered to give alms to him . "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 573 ]

From Abu Hurairah RA , he said , " Messenger of Allah has said , ' There are really three things that God enjoy from you , and there are three things that God hates of you . Allaah is very happy to you if you worship , and worship only Allah , not associating anything with Him , and always hold fast to the rope of Allah and religion is not broken to pieces . Allaah hated to you if you do a lot of talking , a lot of asking and asking , and burst - squander possessions .

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 1241]

Of Abdurrahman bin Samurah , he said , " Messenger of Allah has said , ' Hi Abdurrahman , do not ask for rank position ? If you were given as you ask , then it will be a heavy burden for you. Others as if you were given the absence of demand from you , and you shall be helped : "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 1207 ]

Abu Abdurrahman Al Hubuli , he said , " I 've heard Abdullah bin 'Amr bin Al- ' Ash RA was asked by a man , ' Are not we a group of people Emigrants and destitute ? ' Hearing the question , Abdullah ibn Amr asked in return , " Do you have a wife that is faithful to you ? " The man replied , "Yes , I have a faithful wife . " Abdullah ibn Amr asked, " Do you have a home for residence ? "The man replied , " Yes , I have a house to stay . " Abdullah bin Amr said , " Then you are someone who is rich . " those men said , " I also have a maid . ' Abdullah ibn ' Amr said , "Then you are a king class . " Abu Abdurrahman said , " When I was on the side of Abdullah bin Amr , a sudden there were three men who came to him and said , ' O Abu Muhammad , for the sake of God we do not have anything , we do not have a living , animals , and other treasures . ' Abdullah bin Amr said to them , " If so , what do you want ? If you want , come back to us until we gave rations to you according to the teachings of God , or we ask you to authority issues , or you remain patient . Because I heard the Messenger of Allah said , " Verily those poor Emigrants precede rich people get into heaven on the day later with a gap of forty- season . ' The third man replied , "Well , we will be patient without asking for anything . "

[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 2085 ]

Rasulullah SAW said , " It is not a man asks his master anything excess that he had, then he was banned , but will be called for him on the Day of Judgment later he banned the objects in the form of a snake, bald . " Abu Dawud said , " The word al Aqra ' bald head was caused by poison . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.5139 ]

From Abdullah bin Mas'ud , he said , "The Messenger of Allah said , " Whoever asks charity , while he has what it inadequate , he will come on the Day of Judgment in a state - streaked streaked skin , or in a state of non-intact skin , or in an injured face . " Then he said , " O Messenger of Allah , what is said to be enough ( rich ) ? " He said , " Fifty dirhams or equivalent with gold . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1626 ]

From Samurah , from the Prophet , he said , " Ask is a defect , which one tarnished his face , then whoever wills , he set his face as it is, and whoever wishes , he left it ( mencorengnya ) , unless the person was asked to the who has the power , or in the case that he can not find a way out . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1639 ]

Abu Muslim Al Khaulani , he said , " People who are beloved , and the reliable Hadith convey to me , while he was the one who loved me , and he was at my side is a trusted person , namely Auf bin Malik , he said , " When we totaled seven , or eight , or nine , are on the side of the Prophet Muhammad , he said , 'Do ye swear Prophet ? We when it is the people who are close to the age of allegiance . We said , " We have allegiance thee , " so the Prophet said it three times , then we extend our hands and membaiatnya . There was someone who said , " O Messenger of Allah ! Indeed we have membaiatmu , then with what we now have to swear you ? " He said , "Worship Allah : ye associating with something , steadfast in prayer five times a day , hear , and obey . " He is the hidden secret of the sentence , and then said , "Do not beg for something to man . " He said , " Indeed , some of them there is someone who falls whip , but he did not ask anyone to get it for him . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1642 ]

From Tsauban , he said , is the first former slave Tsauban Prophet - he said , ' Messenger of Allah said , " Whoever guarantees me that he will not beg for something to man , then I will guarantee him Paradise . ' " Then Tsauban said , " I am , so he did not ask anything to anyone . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1643 ]

From Ibn Mas'ud , he said , "The Messenger of Allah said , " Whoever poverty stricken , and he handed it to the man , He would not be covered indigence , and anyone who delegate it to God , God will give riches ; well with a quick death or rapid wealth . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1645 ]

It has been preached to us Muhammad bin Abdullah Al Raqasyi had told us Yazid ; namely Ibn Zurai ' has been preached to us Sa'id , from Qatada , from Salim ibn Abu Al Ja'd , from Abu Talha bin Ma'dan , from Tsauban , a former slave of the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam , that the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam said : " Whoever asks something to the man , while he does not need anything , except something that would be a disgrace in his face . "

[ AD - Darimi No.1588 ]

Has told us Al Hakam ibn Al- Mubarak has told us Malik from Ibn Shihab from ' Ata ' ibn Yazid Al Laitsi of Abu Sa'eed Al- Khudri , that some of the Ansar asked the Prophet sallallaahu ' alaihi wasallam then he gave , then they asked asked again and he gave up exhausted what there is in him . Then he said: " There is no good that I kept from you , whosoever shall keep the honor of his God will keep his honor , he who felt enough then God will give him sufficiency , whoever strives to be patient , God will make it endure . And not one is given a provision of a better and more extensive than patience . "

[ AD - Darimi No.1589 ]

From Tsauban , he said , " Messenger of Allah , ' Who is ( are unable to ) promised me with a case , so I promised her heaven . , I say , " I am . " Then the Prophet said , " Do you ask for anything to men . "He ( narrator ) said , " Tsauban never dropped his cane ( by accident ) when he was riding ( horse animal ) , but he did not ask someone to get it , until he himself came down and took it . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Ibn Majah No.1499 - 1864 ]

From Abu Hurairah , he said , " Messenger of Allah , " Whoever asks people to accumulated wealth ( his wealth multiply himself ) , then surely he asked embers of hell , then he should take it off or increase it . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Ibn Majah No.1500 - 1865 ]

From Abdullah bin Mas'ud , he said , "The Messenger of Allah said , ' Whoever asks , while he had what he needed , the request will come on the Day of Judgment later shaped scratch or claw at his face . " Someone asked the Prophet , " Messenger of Allah, what is the need ? " the Prophet replied , "Fifty dirhams , or worth of gold like it . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Ibn Majah No.1502 - 1867 ]

Muhammad bin Basysyar tells us , Abdurrahman ibn Mahdi told us , Sufyan tells us , of Bashir Abu Ismail , from Sayyar , from Tariq ibn Shihab , from Abdullah bin Masud . He said he had heard the Prophet saying , " Anyone affected by poverty , then he appealed for help to man ( with complaining and begging ) , then poverty will not be covered ( assisted ) . Anybody poverty -stricken and he appealed to the Allah , then surely Allah will provide sustenance for him , sooner or later " .

[ Saheeh Sunan Tirmdizi No.2326 ]

Mahmud bin Ghailan told us . Abu Ahmad told us , Sufyan mencentakan to us . Al A'masy , from Khaitsamah , Al Hasan , Imran bm of Hushain that he never passed someone who was reading the Qur'an then he beg. So , he did istirja ' ( pronounce ' innaa lillaahi innaa ilaihi raaji'un wa ' ) . He then said , " I heard the Messenger of Allah said , ' Whoever reads the Qur'an, then let ask Allah by reading it . Surely will come a people who recite the Qur'an , but they beg to humans ' . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Tirmdizi No.2917 ]

Abdullah bin Umar RA , he said , " Messenger of Allah has said , ' He who seek refuge with Allah, then protect that person , and whoever asks the name of Allah , grant . Whoever invites you , then fill the invitation . Whoever do good to you , then please respond to the goodness , and if you can not repay , then pray for that person until you feel that you have responded . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1672 ]

From Malik bin Nadhlah , he said , "The Messenger of Allah said , ' The hand that there are three kinds : Hand of God is the highest , the hands of people who gave a hand underneath it , and the hands of the person requesting the lowest; then give the excess ( you ) , and do not be weak against yourself . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1649 ]

From Umm Bujaid RA , he is among those already allegiance Prophet , he said , " O Messenger of Allah , may Allah always give you the grace . Indeed there is a poor man who was standing at the front door of my house and I did not find anything that I can give him . " then the Prophet said to him , "If you do not find something that you can give him except horns burnt , then give him . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1667 ]

From Abu Sa'eed al Khudri , he said , " Love to you the needy . Due actually I heard the Messenger of Allah said in his prayer , ' O Allah , O my Lord . Quicken me in a poor state , and I turn off in a poor state , and I gather together groups of poor people ' . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Ibn Majah No.3345 - 4201 ]

From Qabishah Mukhariq bin Al Hilali , he said , "I have to bear the burden , " then I went to the Prophet , he said , "Hold O Qabishah ! So come to our charity , so we ordered the charity to divide you , " then he continued his saying , "O Qabishah ! actually begging for it not lawful except for one of the three persons , ie persons who have to bear the burden , it is permissible for him to beg , then he may request that he get it , then it stops ( do not ask ask again ) , and those who suffered great thus destroying his property , then it is lawful for him to beg , then he should beg so he can get something live his life or that cover the necessities of life , and poverty -stricken people , " he resume his saying , " Three groups of people who are in need of his people : the user has been hit by poverty , it is permissible for him to beg , then he should beg so he can get the necessities of life - or cover the necessities of life , then he stopped ( begging ) , and in addition to the three O Qabishah it is forbidden ; are eaten by the assignment too unclean . "

[ Saheeh Sunan Abu Daud No.1640 ]

From Abu Hurairah RA , he said , " Messenger of Allah has said," Verily on the day later , the Allah Almighty will say , ' O people , verily I used to be sick , but why you did not visit Me ' Man replied , ' Yes God , how am I going to see you, while you are the God of the universe ? ' God replied , ' Do not you know that My servant so and so , once sick , but why do not you see him ? Do you not know that when you first see him , then you will find me on the side ? ' Then God asked, 'Hey man , first I 'm eating you { hunger } , but you did not give me to eat ? ' Humans replied , "O my Lord , how could I be able to give your meal , while you are the Lord of the Worlds ? ' God said , ' Do not you know when my servant , so and so , ask to eat you, but you do not give him . Did you know bahwasaya if you give him food first , surely you will get the food in my hand ? Hey man , first I asked for a drink to you , but you did not give me to drink ? ' Humans replied , ' O my Lord , how could I would give you something to drink , while you are the God of the universe ? ' God said , ' It used to be my servant , sifulan , have a drink to you , but you do not give him a drink . Did you know that if you give him a drink first , then you will get the drink in my hand . '


[ Saheeh Muslim No. . 1471 ]





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