Satan (from Arabic which means "he who was beaten bruised"). The Bible did not have literature on Satan, apart from the old covenant: ha-Satana, which means the enemy. This definition was adopted by the devil Greek: diabolos which in English is called Devil.
ESTIMOLOGI
In Arabic the name Satan comes from the word balasa بلس, which means regret. Hence the name Satan means "That will continue to regret in the world and the Hereafter"
Ever since Adam's creation of man, God commanded the devil to bow to him, but the devil did not want to bow down to him. Therefore, Satan issued by the Lord of Heaven and become a damned creature.
He asked God to postpone death until the Day of Judgement. Satan grudge to mankind, because of the presence of descendants of Adam because Adam, his obsession with being number one be so dispersed. Satan is also called Satan and all jinn and men who became his followers are also called Satan.
Then both of them derailed by the devil from heaven, and removed from its original state, and We said: "Get ye down! Some of you an enemy to others, and to your dwelling place on earth, and the pleasures of life until the time specified.
( 2. Al Baqarah 36 )
In a book written by Imam al-Ghazali mentioned that the Devil before accursed by God, whose original name Azazil and indeed it has many names / nicknames, namely :
- The sky was the first al-Abid (expert worship, always devoted to God's amazing)
- The sky both ar-Raki (expert bowing)
- The sky was as-Saajid third (expert prostration)
- The sky fourth al-Khaasyi (always humble and surrender to God)
- The sky fifth al-Qaanit (always obey)
- The sky was the sixth al-Mujtahid (sincere in worship)
- Seventh Heaven az-Zahid (simple in using the means of living)
Type of Satan that plunged into the abyss of human error was a lot. In fact, there are scholars who argue that the devil is misleading people has its own specifications in accordance with their fields of expertise. An expert tease people prayed job only tease people praying, who are experts who believe mengkufurkan job only gives sin with a variety of deceptive and misleading propaganda, and so on.
Mentioned in the book kanzul 'Umal juz 16 pages 98.
A hadith that Ibn Abi Dunya history originated in any deceptive devil, Ibn Jarir, Ibn Abu Umaamah Murdawaih from :
إن أبليس لما أنزل إلى الأرض قال: يا رب! أنزلني إلى الأرض وجعلتني رجيما فاجعل لي بيتا، قال: الحمام، قال: فاجعل لي مجلسا، قال: الأسواق ومجامع الطرق، قال: فاجعل لي طعاما، قال، ما لا يذكر اسم الله عليه، قال: اجعل لي شرابا، قال: كل مسكر، قال: اجعل لي مؤذنا، قال: المزامير، قال: اجعل لي قرآنا: قال الشعر قال: اجعل لي كتابا، قال: الوشم، قال: اجعل لي حديثا، قال: الكذب، قال: اجعل لي رسولا، قال: الكهانة، قال: اجعل لي مصايد، قال: النساء. "ابن أبي الدنيا في مكايد الشيطان، وابن جرير، طب، وابن مردويه - عن أبي أمامة".
1. Satan asked Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala : "My Lord! Thou have me down to earth and made me damned, then where is my residence." Word of Allah : "O devil! Your residence is the water chamber (demolished)."
2. He said : "O my Lord! Where is the place for me gather?." Word of Allah : "O Satan! Place is gathered in these markets, entertainment venues and so forth."
3. Satan said : "O my Lord!, Whether the food for me?." Word of Allah : "O Satan, food for you is something that is not called the name of Allah."
4. Satan said : "O my Lord!, Do me a drink?" Word of Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala : "O devil, a drink for you is something that is intoxicating and that does not start with the name of Allah."
5. Satan said : "O my Lord! If I call to prayer for the gathering of people?". Word of Allah : "O Satan prayer for you is the flute."
6. Satan said : "My Lord! Show me what my reading material?" Word of Allah : "O Satan, you're reading poetry is a slight man from remembering Allah.
7. Devil said : "O my Lord! Is writing for me?." Word of Allah : "O Satan, writing is writing a fake lipstick on the body.
8. He said : "O my Lord! Whether the stories for me?". Word of Allah Subhanahu Wa Ta'ala : "The stories you are the words of falsehood (lying or related to it)".
9. The devil asked again : "O my Lord! Who is the messenger for me?". Word of Allah : "O messenger of the devil is comprised of shaman (fortune teller), or a more or less the same with him."
10. devil said : "O my Lord! Is trap for me?." Allah Subhanahu wa Ta'ala says : "O Satan, you are a trap for women."
Dialogue was corroborated in another quote that comes from Ibn Abbas :
To the Lord has asked the Devil: My Lord! : "Thou hast put Adam, and I know he has a book and the messenger, O God Are their books and their representatives? God answered:" The apostles they were angels and those with prophets, their books the Torah, the Gospel, the Psalms and Al -Qur 'an, while the book you are writing a fake lipstick on body (tattoos) reading your poems, your envoy shaman, what foods you are not called the name of God, ye can drink Fifth Major Precept, a close friend you were a liar, house you every place is dirty and smelly, bait ye wanton woman, caller you the tools you music and the mosque is the market "
( Narrated Thabrani )
From the hadith above, then there are 10 traps of Satan (talbis) prepared to always drag people astray and that sin is;
1. Dirty places
2. Markets or shopping center
3. Foods that do not read "Bismillah" in time to eat, especially foods that are forbidden
4. Drink a Fifth Major Precept
5. Play musical instruments
6. Listening to poetry, or the like
7. tattoos
8. The words of falsehood / lie
9. Shaman, mentalist, forecasters etc..
10. Wanton woman / sexy
This is what we see now, how the devil has managed to drag most of mankind to be perverted and become residents sa'ir as hell where the devil brags before his Lord (Allah)
He said : "Because thou hast punished me astray, I am really going to (hinder) them from the road you are straight, then I'll come at them from the front and from behind them, from the right and left of them. And thou wilt not find most of them thankful (obedient).
( 7. Al A'raaf 16 - 17 )
From Abu Sabrah of Ibn Abu Faqih said that I heard the Messenger sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam said: Verily Satan tempting Adam's children with a variety of ways, there is a tempting way through Islam, he said to the man: You converted to Islam and left the religion of your ancestors, then he opposed it and continue to convert to Islam. Then teased through the pilgrimage, he said: How do you move then leave the area and place of your birth, for example people who migrated is as long a throne, he was against it but still went emigration. Then tempt people through jihad, jihad is the life and property, he said: You go to war if you die then your wives, married men and treasure taken heir. Prophet sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam said :
"Whoever is doing that, if he died, God has the right to enter Paradise, if it falls from his camel, then the right of God to enter heaven, if he is killed, the right for God to enter heaven and if it sinks, it has the right for God to enter Heaven. "
( Narrated by Ahmad in his Musnad ).
Mansur said from Mujahideen that is not party to go to Mecca but the devil is also preparing the same friends to tempt them.
Satan tempts People that Prayer
Of Uthman ibn Abu Al-Ash said that I asked the Messenger sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam about the disorder at the time I pray the devil. He said :
"He is Khinzib, if you feel a temptation, then seek refuge in Allah from him, and spit you to the left you"
( Narrated Muslim )
Ibn Abu Musa said that anyone who often hesitate to be as wary of the fast should be eliminated because, if left unchecked will lead to opposition and to create an additional cause in prayer while he thought had been performing prayers perfectly. Satan promises (to frighten) you with poverty, and ask you to do evil (greedy), but Allah promises you forgiveness from Him and grace. And God, the Almighty Area (His gifts), and All-Knowing.
In a hadith the Prophet sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam said:
Any person requesting the authority and he asked for help to get it then it charged him, and he who does not ask for power and not ask for help to get it then it will lower the angels of God to guide him. "So this is the angel that guides and aligns the heart so that he could justify the truth and as Allah promised good :
And it is not possible for a human being that God spoke to him except through the medium of revelation or behind a veil or by sending a messenger (angel) and then revealed to him by His permission what He wills. Verily He is Most High, Most Wise.
( 42. Asy Syuura 51 )
Angels are messengers of God and Malak lafadz means treatise because it comes from the word go wazan maf'al Malak but lightened the pronunciation because it is often used in expressions. For the glottal glottal met breadfruit should be discarded.
Imam Ahmad said that there has told me Abu Mu'awiya Al-ra A'masy of Buraidah from his father saying that RasuIlah sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam said: "It is not charity unless someone removed it from the seventy-devil." It has been said: "Verily, Satan someone came with an army of seventy, there are occupied in both hands, both feet and his heart to obstruct alms.
Some people say: I will be able to resist the devil's seventy. Then he went out to the house and meet with wheat bags for charity, but his wife took the grain and remove from the bag then the people back at the mosque was disappointed and said: I was able to defeat the demon seventy but I was defeated by their mothers.
He said: "My Lord, since you have decided that I go astray, surely I will make them look good (immoral deeds) in the earth, and surely I will mislead them all, except Thy servants amongst them are sincere. "
( 15.Al Hijr : 39 - 40 )
Of this there is information that originates from Umar ibn Khattab r.a That the descendants of the devil who has the task of teasing and plunge the human (the valley of error) that there are nine, namely :
Aku tidak menghadirkan mereka (iblis dan anak cucunya) untuk menyaksikan penciptaan langit dan bumi dan tidak (pula) penciptaan diri mereka sendiri; dan tidaklah Aku mengambil orang-orang yang menyesatkan itu sebagai penolong.
( 18. Al Kahfi 51 )
Satan Zailatun (زيلة)
The devil is in charge for misleading the traders in the market to lie, would reduce the scales, making a scene among the merchants, and do persuasions to the traders to conduct aqad irregularities and fraud in the sale and purchase, with the promised hereafter to get rich quick.
Above the Devil's invitation obviously contrary to the Shariah, the economic ruin people, instilling mental animals all the way to success, and grow the soul egoistisme and blind materialism. If this has been implanted by the devil, and by itself, the person will be happy to swim in the mud of disobedience and rebellion.
Therefore, there is serious threat for anyone who followed Satan Zailatun solicitation to commit fraud in the sale and purchase.
There is information sourced from Abu Dhar ra., He said : Messenger of Allah had said :
There were three people in which God will not see them on the Day of Resurrection (no grace), do not clean their sins, and they (too) will get a very painful ordeal. Abu Dhar ra said: "The Prophet sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam said (it) up to three times" I said: They'll be sorry and losers, who they O Messenger of Allah?. Then he said: a). People who lose cloth (to cover both of his ankles) b). People who like to bring up the gift. c). And those who sell merchandise with perjury.
( Narrated Muslim )
Prohibition to carry out fraud in the sale and purchase is also mentioned in the Qur'an
"Woe to those who cheat. (It is) the people who, when receiving the dose of other people, they reduce. And when they measure or weigh for others, they are reduced. Did not these people think that they actually will be raised. On a large (is) the day (when) people are standing before the Lord. "
( 83. Al Muthaffifin 1-6 )
Devil Wawatsin
The devil is in charge of seductive and misleading the faithful to always grumbling, impatient and not willing any time to receive disaster, or a trial from Allah SWA.
That's the threat of punishment among the people who follow Satan Zailatun, who commit fraud in the trade.
The way Satan plunges Zailatun traders is to scare honest bankruptcy if done in trade, and the lure will get rich quick, fast and success if you want to cheat in trade. if the person who trades his faith is weak, ambitious and materialistic surely he would easily get caught up in Satan's enticements Zailatun. Eventually he will be loyal followers Iblius Zailatun.
"Verily, those women who moan (due to receive disaster) will be used later in the day in hell jahannam two rows, one row of the right of residents to be hell and a line again on the left, finally they barked to a resident expert to hell, as appropriate the dogs are barking. "
(Narrated Ath-Thabrani).
But those who lament the misfortune to sputter until tearing his clothes is a sin. Actions like these are not a mirror of ALLAH blessings upon fate, he seems to blame ALLAH, who take the shine off him, but all of what exists in nature has been determined by ALLAH or ruin his day. Therefore, the sharia ordered to be patient and willing any time to receive the trials and calamities from ALLAH SWA, because every disaster there are lessons contained therein. ALLAH threatens to punish people who do not to be patient in receiving disaster. As that related by the Prophet sallallaahu 'alayhe wa sallam mentioned in another hadith, the Prophet sallallaahu' alayhe wa sallam once said :
"Excluding our perfect race of people who slapped his own cheeks (when receiving disaster), tore his own collar and lament the dead, as was the custom of people of ignorance".
( Narrated by Bukhari and Muslim )
Thus the threat of punishment among the people who follow Devil Wawatsin. So he always grumbled every time receiving disaster. The devil is in the believers plunge into the abyss of immorality and infidelity is to instill a sense of discontent against the destiny of ALLAH, affecting his soul to rebel when receiving disaster, burning temper his emotions and eliminating properties.
If someone is unable to control his emotions, then the devil themselves as easily plunge into evil deeds. Only a strong faith and devotion and patience that can just went from distractions and enticements of Devil Wawatsin.
Devil Akwan
Devil is in charge of misleading and influencing the youth and community leaders to always do wrong, stay away from things that kindness, instill pleasure to do evil and immoral.
Method used by the devil Akwan in adolescents who believe plunges into the valley Sins are manifold. His evil deeds which clearly it is packed properly so it does not seem as immoral acts, this is done by the devil Akwan to attract the sympathy of teens believed to want to do it. Including smoothing terms are manifold immoral and evil, this was done to eliminate the impression of sinners, so teens will easily persuaded and wooed for thrown into a world far astray from the guidance of religion.
This has been described by ALLAH in His Word :
By Allah, We verily sent Our Messengers to the people-the people before you, but the devil made the peoples looked good deeds they (the bad), then the devil to lead them in that day and for them a painful doom.
( 16. An Nahl 63 )
The leaders mislead people, Satan Akwan always encourage the leaders to do wrong, depriving the people, acting arbitrarily, corruption, manipulation, and the Devil Akwan also instill a sense of fear of being poor hearts of the leaders if they do not want to do wrong, cheating in acting, while still in power so that power is used best to do evil and immorality, both to the people and against God. If this is successful, then the devil will be easier Akwan again sink into the mud their disobedience, they eventually become the leader of the rebellious.
For leaders who do dzalim as above it, ALLAH threatened to torture him with a very painful ordeal. As mentioned in His Word :
The blame is on those who do evil to man and beyond the limits of the earth without right. They were given a painful doom.
( 42. Asy Syuura 42 )
That's the threat of punishment for anyone between who do evil in this world and follow in the footsteps Akwan devil.
Devil Hafaf
The devil is in charge of misleading and plunged into the valley insult Muslims are smeared with sin by way of deception and persuasion in order to perpetuate the Muslims to drink alcohol. For if a person has been drinking alcohol and drunk, then all other forms of munkar he easily carried out. Such as adultery, murder, doing injustice, stealing and all the other munkar. Because of the behavior of people who are drunk can not be controlled by his brain, his soul and feelings are controlled by the devil. For that, he was easily led by Satan to put into disobedience and infidelity. Lots of people who had not dared to kill, rob and commit adultery, but after he drank alcohol and drunk, then all forms of immorality on top of that can be done easily, it seems there is no burden to him.
That are not easily deceived by the enticements of Satan Hafaf, Allah has warned Muslims not to drink alcohol, because alcohol is identical with the devil. As mentioned in His word :
O ye who believe, really (drink) alcohol, gambling, (sacrifice to) idols, gambled with the fate of the arrow, is included devil deeds. So shun the works of it, that ye may be successful.
( 5. Al Maa'idah 90 )
"Stay away from alcohol, in fact khamer it is the source of all evil (disobedience).
In another hadith originating from Anas, said as follows:
Prophet sShallallahu 'alayhe wa sallam cursed ten people because khamer, namely
1. People who squeeze the alcohol ingredient.
2. People who ask for material diperaskan alcohol to drunk to others.
3. People who drink alcohol
4. People who bring alcohol
5. The man who brought alcohol intended for him.
6. People who pour alcohol into a glass or other.
7, the people who sell alcohol.
8. The person who takes property from the sale of alcohol.
9. People who buy alcohol.
10. People who bought alcohol.
( Narrated. At-Tirmidzi and Ibnu Majah )
Thus the threat bags Hafaf people who follow Satan, who would drank intoxicating alcohol and other objects.
Devil Wamurah
The devil is in charge Wamurah plunges the singers hummed the song so full of sinners, invited to do evil, and the songs are poetry of freedom without ethics. Also plunges the singers in order to look sexy, which can invite overflowing lust and immorality. Thus people will easily be led to thrown in the world of evil and immorality. Singing and female players was one of the most powerful tool of Satan to plunge the people into the abyss of error are full of sin spread. Many are people who do disobedience influenced by poetry immoral songs, or due to imitate the behavior of the idolized artist who loves to do evil, to mix freely and depraved bad.
Therefore, to counteract the blandishments and misleading propaganda is blown by the Devil Wamurah aqeedah is to instill a strong and noble spirit. Because with sticking to the two factors above Insha Allah himself will be saved from the evil temptations of devil.
Devil Laqwas
The devil is in charge of human influence in order to remain infidels, polytheists and still continue to worship idols or other gods besides Allah. Already many people are misled by the devil Laqwas, he sometimes change shape like a sheikh and then give lessons or guidance that leads to idolatry and apostasy under various pretexts and the promotion of binding, so many people of weak faith out of the path of Islam because it follows the advice devil Laqwas , just to get a mouthful of rice, position, position, employment, facilities, and some even gave up his faith for the sake of her lover.
People who worship other than Allah, then make the Devil himself as her protector, her behavior to be followed. They do not realize that he had been misled by Satan to cast down into the abyss of infidelity. As mentioned by ALLAH in His Word :
Part of his instructions were given and some error must have been for them. Indeed they make the devil protectors (they are) but Allah, and they think that they are guided.
( 7. Al A'raaf 30 )
In the other verses that ALLAH has warned mankind that are not easily deceived by the devil or Satan, because these evil creatures in a misleading and mengkufurkan human use persuasion and deception are very alluring, it is no wonder that many people become victims of weak faith ruse.
Concerning this Allah SWA says :
O Children of Adam, that thou wilt not be deceived by the devil as he has issued two mothers father of heaven, he took off from both her clothes to show both 'private parts. In fact he and his tribe see you, and a place that you can not see them. We have made the devil's leaders for people who do not believe.
( 7. Al A'raaf 27 )
Devil A`war
The devil is tasked to influence and seduce men and women for committing adultery, or other immoral acts.
Satan `war using" eye view "as the most powerful way to burn the passions of men and women to do evil.
Mujahideen say: When the woman's face, then the devil sitting on his head to adorn the face of the woman to look attractive to people who saw it, and when she turned back, then the devil sitting on his butt to adorn the butt to make it look attractive to people who see it .
The devil is tasked to influence and seduce men and women for committing adultery, or other immoral acts.
Satan `war using" eye view "as the most powerful way to burn the passions of men and women to do evil.
Mujahideen say: When the woman's face, then the devil sitting on his head to adorn the face of the woman to look attractive to people who saw it, and when she turned back, then the devil sitting on his butt to adorn the butt to make it look attractive to people who see it .
What is said by the Mujahideen of the above is true, because usually when men see women when confronted, then the first note is the face, whereas when looking at the woman who walked in front, then the first note is his ass, because that's where the devil.
Prophet Yahya as was once asked: "What is the cause of fornication". As Prophet Yahya said: "The cause is looked at her, and then arise in the hearts desire to fornicate with her. Adultery is a sin small eyes, and this can bring on a big sin, namely adultery cunt. Therefore, he who does not able to subdue his view, then surely he will not be able to keep farjinya ". Thus the answer to the questioner as Prophet Yahya earlier.
Prophet Isa once said: 'Fear ye see (women), because it can grow a real look at lust in their hearts, and this was enough to bring defamation ".
Sa'ad bin Jubair ra said: "Verily, who happened to slander the Prophet David, as is of the view (female)".
And many men and women who commit adultery are initiated from the habit of observing the opposite sex who is not relative. Because the view is a very powerful demon arrows to plunge men and women into humiliating acts are sinful. Now not a few people who are slaves to Satan `war because it wants to vent his lust. May we be kept away by God from the temptation of this devil.
Devil Al-Wasnan
The devil is his duty to feel like getting peed on people for worship. If people already feel like getting out of the night to serve his selfish means sleep, not thinking about his life later in the Hereafter, Allah will not bermunajat means there are things more important than bermunajat, whether it be sleeping or other activities that smelled duniawiyah. If this has become a habit of a servant, it will be easier for Satan to keep him from religious activities, over time he will be able to leave the activity of worship. If you have this, Satan live herded him to cast down into the abyss of immorality and infidelity.
Many people fall into the expert immoral, even willing to abandon himself to aqidahnya caused by a lazy worship.
Lazy worship it shows a weak faith, even faith can be a sheer lipstick, a lip alone, the evidence he claimed to have faith but do not want to worship, even the religious order he was about, ban his lunge. People like this are loyal followers of Al-Wasnan vicious, the lazy but happy adulterous worship. The Qur'an has warned Muslims not to follow the footsteps of the devil, because the devil is misleading, menyauhkan people not to worship God As mentioned in the Qur'an :
And among cattle, there is used for transport and there are to be slaughtered. Eat of the sustenance which God has given unto you, and do not follow the steps devil. Verily Satan's enemy to you.
( 6.Al An'am 142 )
Thus, if there are lazy people worship, loves to do evil, then he has become a friend of Satan.
Devil Dasim
Devil on this one served to influence, seduce and encourage husbands and wives to do the diversion. With the occurrence of fraud, then, of course, the household would be a mess, not harmony, away from the happiness which ultimately would later divorce. This is what is desired by the Devil Dasim.
With the divorce, then people will be easy to do evil and immorality herded, though not a few people who are not married are also immersed in the world of evil. At least people who are divorced it can be used by Satan to cast down in the act of insult, such as adultery and other evil deeds, because he already has no place to channel the biological needs a hallal. Because among the destination wedding is to subdue the eye, delivering biological needs are lawful, to obtain offspring, in addition to running the Sunnah of the Prophet. And much more danger or harm caused is not married, and the state is utilized by Devil Dasim to plunge into the valley insult the Muslims who are full of sin.
Therefore, Devil hates the family harmonious, peaceful and prosperous. Because family circumstances such as these will have an abundance of grace and blessings of Allah SWA.
That the names of the devil is said by Umar bin Khathab in charge for misleading people forced into godlessness, immorality, idolatry and infidelity, which later became his friend in hell. May God keep and save us from all this satanic deception.
And embrace who you can give them the invitation, and the muster of their cavalry, and forces you to walk away, and the association was with them in wealth and children, and give their promises. And no one promised by the devil to them but a sham
( 17. Al Israa'64 )
From Ibn Umar radhiallohu 'anhuma he said: "Allaah Rosululloh' alaihi wa sallam never hold both shoulder as he said," Be thou in the world like a stranger or a wayfarer. "Ibn Umar said: "If you're in the afternoon do not wait for morning and if you are in the morning do not wait for the afternoon. Use the ill health before and during your life before death "
( Narrated Bukhori )
